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What is MMR in League of Legends?

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By Baldr
October 21, 2024, 8:01 am

MR (Matchmaking Rating) is a hidden rating system used by League of Legends to determine the skill level of players. Unlike your rank, which is visible (e.g., Bronze, Silver, Diamond), MMR is not shown to players but plays a crucial role in matchmaking. Essentially, MMR helps ensure that you are matched with players of similar skill levels, providing balanced and competitive games.

What Does MMR Affect?

1. Matchmaking: MMR is the primary factor that decides the opponents and teammates you face in games. Players with similar MMR will be put in the same matches, even if their ranks differ slightly.

2. LP Gains and Losses: Your MMR directly impacts the amount of LP (League Points) you gain or lose after each game:

  • Higher MMR than your rank: You will gain more LP for wins and lose less LP for losses.
  • Lower MMR than your rank: You will gain less LP for wins and lose more LP for losses.

If your MMR is higher than others at your rank, you’ll climb faster, and if it's lower, you’ll lose rank faster.

3. Promotion and Demotion: MMR influences how quickly you progress through ranks. If your MMR is much higher than your current rank, you’ll be promoted faster. Conversely, if your MMR drops significantly lower than your current rank, you might face demotion.

How is MMR Calculated?

While Riot Games keeps the exact formula for calculating MMR confidential, it is based on:

  • Wins and Losses: Every win increases your MMR, and every loss decreases it. The amount of MMR gained or lost per game depends on the average MMR of the players in that match.
  • Skill of Opponents and Teammates: If you consistently win against higher MMR opponents, your MMR will rise faster. Losing to players with lower MMR than you will have a greater negative impact.

Average MMR Per Rank

Although MMR is hidden, players can use third-party tools to estimate the average MMR per rank. The following are approximate MMR values for each rank:

  • Iron: ~800-900 MMR
  • Bronze: ~900-1100 MMR
  • Silver: ~1100-1300 MMR
  • Gold: ~1300-1500 MMR
  • Platinum: ~1500-1700 MMR
  • Diamond: ~1700-2100 MMR
  • Master+: 2100+ MMR

These values are only estimates and may vary slightly based on different servers and regions.

Where to Check Your MMR

Since Riot Games does not display your MMR, you can use third-party websites to get an estimate of it. A popular tool is WhatIsMyMMR. It allows you to check your estimated MMR for Solo/Duo, Normal, and ARAM modes by simply entering your summoner name. Keep in mind that these tools provide estimates and may not be 100% accurate, but they can give you a good idea of where you stand.


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